Migration and Urban Integration
The Arapkir Connection As is the case with all economic and political capital-cities, Istanbul has always been a city which,…
The Arapkir Connection As is the case with all economic and political capital-cities, Istanbul has always been a city which,…
The mahalles of Istanbul were mixed in terms of wealth, social class, and status. Residential patterns usually ran along lines…
There was a fundamental change in the layout of the streets and in the distribution of the houses that had…
There was neither a cadastral land survey nor a title-deed registry of any sort in the pre-nineteenth-century Ottoman cities. All…
After the 1885 Ottoman population census, new responsibilities were added to their list of duties, and the muhtars were required…
The precise mode of selection and/or appointment of the first muhtars in the Istanbul mahalles in the 1830s and 1840s…