Notes to Chapter 3
1. Halil ƒnalcık and Donald Quataert An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire, 1300–1914, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press,…
1. Halil ƒnalcık and Donald Quataert An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire, 1300–1914, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press,…
1. For an approximate list of the imams of the Kasap ƒlyas mosque from the middle of the seventeenth to…
1. See Ömer Lütfü Barkan and Ekrem Hakkı Ayverdi Istanbul Vakıfları Tahrir defteri—953(1546) Tarihli, ƒstanbul, ƒstanbul Fetih Cemiyeti, 1970 (see…
1. Tin Polein/Istanbul is, etymologically, the city. Similarly, Cairo is still today often called umm’ad-dunia (mother of the world), and…
1. Alan Duben and Cem Behar Istanbul Households—Marriage, Family and Fertility: 1880–1940, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1991. 2. Edhem Eldem…
1830(?)–1846 Aziz Mahmud Efendi (Muhtar-ı sânî : 1832-1833 Mustafa a™a ca. 1846 Kömürcü Abdullah A™a) 1865–1883 ƒsmail bey (Muhtar-ı sânî:…